Investing
Should I invest in an RRSP or TFSA?
This is a comparison of two cornerstone Canadian accounts: the Tax-Free Savings Account (TFSA) and the Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP). Both let investors hold the same types of assets — mutual funds, stocks, bonds, GICs, and cash — and both have yearly contribution limits. The main difference is how they treat taxes and how accessible the money is. Specifications TFSA Allowed investments: stocks, bonds, mutual funds, GICs, savings accounts, etc. Tax treatment: no tax deduction on contributions; all growth and withdrawals are tax-free. Withdrawals: completely flexible and tax-free; withdrawn contribution room is generally restored the following year. Best for: short and medium-term goals where access and flexibility matter. RRSP Allowed investments: same as TFSA. Tax treatment: contributions are tax-deductible, reducing taxable income up front; growth is tax-deferred. Withdrawals: taxed as income when withdrawn; exceptions exist (Home Buyers Plan, Lifelong Learning Plan). Best for: long-term, retirement-focused saving when the contributor expects a lower tax bracket in retirement. Head-to-Head: Taxes and Goals Choosing between a TFSA and an RRSP comes down to two things: the tax picture now versus later, and…